| INTRODUCTION |
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| Outsourcing in perspective |
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| In its simplest generic form, outsourcing is simply when you get
some one else to do something for you rather than doing it yourself.
This is of course not a new concept and as a matter of fact many
services, which we take for granted, are not even viewed as
“outsourced” in terms of the strict definition. So for instance, for
centuries companies have been outsourcing their mail to the post
office rather than attempting to each deliver its own mail.
Similarly we use commercial airlines to travel, rather than own our
own planes or we make use of hotels rather than purchase our own
accommodation and we buy electricity or telephone services from the
utility companies rather than setting up our own infrastructure. |
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| Although these are all examples of “outsourced” services, we
usually do not include these when we talk about Business Process
Outsourcing (BPO). In terms of the new wave of outsourcing
activities, the literature usually only include those services,
which traditionally were performed “in house”. In this process there
may be services, which at one stage were regarded as outsourced
(with some companies doing it internally) but now falls into the
category of being an accepted “purchased service”. There also
appears to be different views between “outsourcing” and
“subcontracting”. The difference being that the former is regarded,
as permanent while the latter is a temporary arrangement. This is an
academic distinction and whether you get someone to do a project
intervention for you or you get someone to fulfil a function for you
on a permanent basis, both can be regarded as “outsourced services”. |
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| One can hardly imagine a company today that does not outsource
some aspect of its HR function, even if it is only the fund
management of its pension scheme. The objective of outsourcing
(generally) is to free up the internal resources so that they can
concentrate on strategic issues important for the health of the
company. |
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| The outsourcing of payroll functions to a “bureau” has been
fairly commonplace for a number of years now. Unfortunately most
companies found that contrary to their expectations, these bureaus
did not “remove” the burden of payroll administration from them. A
clear distinction should be made by the client considering
outsourcing of his payroll between a simple “bureau” service, and
the complete “payroll service” as offered by Management Solutions. |
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| Rationales for outsourcing |
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| Need for specialized Expertise |
| This is fairly self-evident. The question is: “What is it we
will never be experts at or shouldn’t spend time doing?” or
“Outsource if some-one else can do it better than you can yourself”. |
| HR Information Technology |
| In essence, outsourcing means you don’t have to buy. It could
also be an imperative to rationalise diverse systems. |
| Time pressures |
| The HR executive needs a service that will free up the time that he currently spends on his payroll service. |
| Cost Savings |
| According to the literature, the vendor does not necessarily get
economies of scale through size, but rather through best practices.
One has to be careful that cost is not the sole driver, it could
result in a decline in services (or you could find that the service
selected is not comprehensive enough and you do not achieve your
goals of freeing the time of your executives). |
| Vendor efficiency & Service |
| On specialized functions such as payroll administration, the
service and efficiency of the vendor prompts the outsourcing
decision. |
| Strategic Focus |
| The HR department lacks strategic focus because of a
pre-occupation with operational activities. Outsourcing these
activities, frees up time for refocusing strategically. |
| Reducing bureaucracy and culture change |
| Using a vendor is often the best option to manage a
change requirement. Especially where the internal department has
become rigid and bureaucratic – or – where your environment is
complicated by a merger or an unbundling. |
| Management and Organizational development |
| Quote “Outsourcing is the antidote to inward thinking”. It
stimulates the HR executive and broadens his mind. Outsourcing
provides a big picture perspective. Relieves the “I can’t see the
forest for the trees” syndrome. |
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| What to outsource? |
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| Deloitte & Touche Management Solutions does not deliver a “one
size fits all” solution. The offering to each client is structured
to meet the needs of the customer and to fit its strategic intent.
Specifically we will not try and sell a Bureau service when what the
client really needs is a comprehensive payroll service. |
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| Payroll outsource vendors do not all offer similar services. Be
very careful in your selection of a partner. Make sure they have the
capability to meet your needs completely. What this means is that
you should define your needs before you go shopping for a vendor.
Check each vendor’s service against your needs and make sure that
their service offering is broad enough in scope to meet your needs. |
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| It is important to note that where-as the main driver for the
large corporate is efficiency, outsourcing is not necessarily
cheaper for the smaller client. The smaller client is focussed on
delivering a service, which often does not exist and obviously this
would result in increased costs. |
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| The advantages of Outsourcing |
- Reducing or eliminating fines and penalties by keeping
pace with changing government regulations.
- Achieving measurable, bottom-line results by increasing
efficiency and leveraging our economies of scale.
- Lowering infrastructure and facility costs by having
the Payroll function administered off-site.
- Sharpening your business focus by eliminating
interruptions caused by employer obligations, risks and liability.
- Saving time by eliminating the need to hire multiple
companies to address your Payroll needs.
- Maintaining total control over your company. You don’t
enter into a "co-employer" relationship with Deloitte &
Touche Management Solutions. We’re not a professional employer
organization (PEO) or an employee leasing company.
- Improving employee retention and morale by providing
timely answers to payroll and benefits questions.
- Expanding scope and level of service. Your Payroll
department can’t be subject experts in all areas.
- Implementing organizational initiatives that link to
your overall business plan: Payroll becomes strategic, not
tactical.
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